Pentolate Eye Drops 5ml
Key Information
Generic Name
Generic Name Cyclopentolate 1 %
Manufacturer
Sunways (India) Pvt Ltd
Country of Origin
India
Detailed Information
Introduction
INTRODUCTION ABOUT PENTOLATEPENTOLATE contains Cyclopentolate which belongs to the group of medicines called Mydriatic agents. It is used to dilate the pupil of the eye and to paralyse the lens temporarily for performing an eye examination or for preparing the eye for an operation. It is also used to manage uveitis (inflammation of middle layer of the eye tissues) and iritis (inflammation of coloured ring around the pupil of the eye). PENTOLATE is not recommended for use in patients with glaucoma and paralysis of the intestine. PENTOLATE should be used with caution in patients with heart diseases (such as heart attack, heart failure or angina), enlarged prostate in men, history of ataxia and inflamed or red eyes. PENTOLATE is not recommended for use in pregnant and breastfeeding women, unless advised by your doctor. PENTOLATE is not recommended for use in new-born babies (less than 28 days old) unless recommended by the doctor and in children with brain damage, particularly if they may have fits and it is not recommended for use in elderly patients with high pressure in
Uses
OF PENTOLATE Dilates the pupil of the eye and to paralyse the lens temporarily (for performing an eye examination or for preparing the eye for an operation) Manage certain types of eye inflammation (uveitis and iritis)
How It Works
PENTOLATE works by blocking the action of acetylcholine to produce relaxation of the sphincter muscle of the iris resulting in dilation of the pupil (mydriasis) and manages the eye from accommodating for near vision (cycloplegia). Therefore, helpful in performing eye examination or eye operation.
Directions for Use
Use PENTOLATE as advised by your physician. It is for ophthalmic use only. Wash your hands before and after application. Tilt your head slightly backwards and instil a few drops of the medicine into the affected eye. Your doctor will decide the correct dose and duration for you depending upon your age and severity of the condition.
Side Effects
using PENTOLATE are eye irritation, stinging sensation, fever, confusion, facial flushing, decreased movement of the gastrointestinal tract or slower transit of food and constipation. Consult your doctor if any of the side effect gets worsen or bothers you. USES OF PENTOLATE Dilates the pupil of the eye and to paralyse the lens temporarily (for performing an eye examination or for preparing the eye for an operation) Manage certain types of eye inflammation (uveitis and iritis) HOW PENTOLATE WORKSPENTOLATE works by blocking the action of acetylcholine to produce relaxation of the sphincter muscle of the iris resulting in dilation of the pupil (mydriasis) and manages the eye from accommodating for near vision (cycloplegia). Therefore, helpful in performing eye examination or eye operation. DIRECTIONS FOR USEUse PENTOLATE as advised by your physician. It is for ophthalmic use only. Wash your hands before and after application. Tilt your head slightly backwards and instil a few drops of the medicine into the affected eye. Your doctor will decide the correct dose and duration for you depending upon your age and severity of the condition. SIDE EFFECTS OF PENTOLATECOMMON eye irritation, stinging sensation fever confusion facial flushing decreased movement of the gastrointestinal tract or slower transit of food constipation RARE allergic reaction Stop using PENTOLATE and contact your physician immediately if you experience any of the following side effects: abnormal heart rate difficulty in passing urine (urinary retention) hallucinations, mental disturbances symptoms of severe allergic reaction/anaphylactic shock (such as severe skin rash, swelling of the face, lips, throat or tongue causing difficulty breathing or swallowing) seizures or fits, difficult speaking or speaking in a nonsensible way (in infant or children) loss of consciousness affecting breathing, heart rate and blood pressure (in infant or children)
Warnings & Precautions
& PRECAUTIONSPREGNANCYMonitoring requiredPENTOLATE is not recommended for use in pregnant women unless considered clearly necessary. Consult your doctor before using PENTOLATE. BREASTFEEDINGMonitoring requiredPENTOLATE is not recommended for use in breastfeeding women unless considered clearly necessary. Consult your doctor before using PENTOLATE. DRIVING AND USING MACHINESUse with CautionPENTOLATE may cause sensitivity to light, difficulty in focusing and blurred vision therefore, do not drive or operate any machines while using PENTOLATE. ALLERGYContraindicatedDo not use PENTOLATE if you are allergic to cyclopentolate or benzalkonium chloride or to any other ingredients of this medicine. Inform your doctor if you are sensitive to belladonna alkaloids (drugs such as atropine) before using PENTOLATE. HEART DISEASEUse with CautionPENTOLATE should be used with caution in patients with heart disease (such as heart attack, heart failure or angina). Consult your doctor before using PENTOLATE. USE IN PEDIATRICSMonitoring requiredPENTOLATE is not recommended for use in new-born babies (less than 28 days old) unless recommended by the doctor and in children with brain damage, particularly if they may have fits. Consult doctor before administering PENTOLATE to your child. USE IN GERIATRICSContraindicatedPENTOLATE is not recommended for use in elderly patients with high pressure inside the eye. Consult your doctor before using PENTOLATE. OTHERS PENTOLATE is not recommended for use if you: have closed-angle glaucoma (elevated pressure inside the eye) have bowel paralysis (loss of movement in the intestine) wear soft contact lenses Before using PENTOLATE, inform your doctor if you have: enlarged prostate down’s syndrome (condition with an extra chromosome in the body) history of ataxia (condition that causes coordination problems and unsteadiness) inflamed or red eyes
Drug Interactions
SA. Drug-Drug interactions: Before using PENTOLATE, inform your doctor if you are using or taking any of the following medicines: ophthalmic cholinesterase inhibitors Ex. physostigmine, pilocarpine, carbachol (medicines used for glaucoma) antihistamines such as fexofenadine, cetirizine (used to manage allergy symptoms) amantadine (medicine used for parkinson’s disease and influenza A infection) anti-psychotics (used to manage schizophrenia and bipolar disorder) such as butyrophenones (Ex. haloperidol) and phenothiazine (Ex. chlorpromazine, fluphenazine) tricyclic anti-depressants (used to manage depression) such as amitriptyline, lofepramine and trimipramine Overdosage: If you or anyone else accidentally use too much of PENTOLATE, consult your doctor immediately or visit the nearby hospital. Symptoms of overdosage are increased intraocular pressure, reduced GI motility, decreased salivary, sweat glands, bronchial, pharynx, and nasal secretions, behavioural disturbances, high fever, increased heart rate, high blood pressure, vasodilation and urinary retention. SYNOPSIS Drug : Cyclopentolate Pharmacological Category : Mydriatics Therapeutic Indication : Dilates the pupil and paralyse the lens temporarily, Manages certain types of eye inflammation (uveitis and iritis) Dosage Forms : Eye drops MORE INFORMATION Keep PENTOLATE out of reach of children Store below 25°C
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions and answers about Pentolate Eye Drops 5ml.
What is PENTOLATE used for?
PENTOLATE is used to dilate the pupil of the eye and to paralyse the lens temporarily for performing an eye examination or for preparing the eye for an operation. It is also used to manage uveitis (inflammation of middle layer of the eye tissues) and iritis (inflammation of coloured ring around the pupil of the eye).
Can I use PENTOLATE during pregnancy?
PENTOLATE is not recommended for use in pregnant women unless clearly advised by your doctor. Consult your doctor before using PENTOLATE if you are pregnant or planning to get pregnant.
Can PENTOLATE be used in children?
PENTOLATE is not recommended for use in new-born babies (less than 28 days old) unless recommended by the doctor and in children with brain damage, particularly if they may have fits. Consult doctor before administering PENTOLATE to your child.
How does PENTOLATE work?
PENTOLATE works by blocking the action of acetylcholine to produce relaxation of the sphincter muscle of the iris resulting in dilation of the pupil (mydriasis) and manages the eye from accommodating for near vision (cycloplegia). Therefore, helpful in performing eye examination or eye operation.
Can I wear contact lenses while using PENTOLATE?
No, remove the contact lens before instilling PENTOLATE into the eye and re-insert after 15 minutes of using the medicine, as it may cause discolouration of the lenses. Consult your doctor before using PENTOLATE.
Article Information
Written By
ity (HPRA). [Revised in March 2022] [Accessed on 1st August 2022] https://www.hpra.ie/img/uploaded/swedocuments/11d99839-c800-49fc-91a0-750d5788e318.pdf 6. Holopack Verpackungstechnik GmbH. Electronic Medicines Compendium (EMC). [Revised in June 2020] [Accessed on 1st August 2022] https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/files/pil.1724.pdf 7. Laboratoire Chauvin. Health Products Regulatory Authority (HPRA). [Revised in June 2022] [Accessed on 1st August 2022] https://www.hpra.ie/img/uploaded/swedocuments/129246b2-08ee-417f-bdf7-860712764776.pdf 8. Bausch and Lomb Incorporated. Cyclopentolate. [Revised in June 2021] [Accessed on 1st August 2022] https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/lookup.cfm?setid=ad85b220-6003-4a78-b900-5195ceaf0fd5 USEFUL DIAGNOSTIC TESTS Tonometric examination AUTHOR DETAILS Written By Dr. R. Dinesh John Rajkumar
Medical Content Writer
Reviewed By
Dr. Sankara Babu Gorle
Medical Expert
Last Updated
06 Mar 2023