ISOTINOIN 20 Capsule 10's
Key Information
Generic Name
Generic Name Isotretinoin 20 mg
Manufacturer
PREVEGO HEALTHCARE & RESEARCH PRIVATE LIMITED (Generics)
Variant
10 Capsule(s) in a Strip
Country of Origin
India
Detailed Information
Introduction
INTRODUCTION ABOUT ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULEISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE contains Isotretinoin, a retinoid medication specifically designed to manage severe acne in adults and children over 12 years of age. It is particularly effective for nodular acne, conglobate acne, and acne prone to permanent scarring when other anti-acne treatments have failed. Acne is a skin condition characterized by inflammatory spots, oily skin, and painful nodular lesions that commonly affect the face, chest, and back. Take ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE exactly as prescribed by your doctor, following the recommended dose and duration. It is best taken with food, preferably at the same time each day, to reduce the chances of missing a dose. It may take a few weeks before you notice an improvement in your symptoms but continue taking the medication as directed to achieve optimal results. If your condition does not improve after several weeks, consult your doctor for further advice. This medication can make your skin more sensitive to sunlight, so limit sun exposure and use sunscreen when outdoors. It may also make your skin more fragile, so avoid waxing or laser treatments during therapy. Dryness of the lips, mouth, and eyes is another potential
Uses
OF ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE Severe acne in adults and children (older than 12 years of age) Benefits of ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE for Acne: ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE is highly effective in managing severe acne conditions such as nodular acne, conglobate acne, and acne prone to permanent scarring. It works by reducing the production of excess oil (sebum) in the skin, unclogging pores, and decreasing inflammation, which helps to clear up existing acne and prevent new breakouts. This leads to smoother, healthier skin and reduces the risk of long-term scarring. Additionally, it targets the underlying causes of severe acne, making it a reliable choice for those who have not responded to other treatments. Always consult your doctor to ensure it is suitable for your condition.
How It Works
ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE work by targeting the root causes of severe acne. They reduce the production of excess oil (sebum) in the skin, which helps prevent pores from becoming clogged. This, in turn, reduces the growth of acne-causing bacteria and inflammation. Isotretinoin also promotes the turnover of skin cells, preventing the formation of new acne lesions. Together, these actions help clear up existing acne and reduce the chances of scarring, making it an effective treatment for stubborn or severe acne conditions.
Directions for Use
Take ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Swallow the capsule whole with a glass of water; do not crush or chew it. It is recommended to take the capsule with food to improve absorption and reduce stomach discomfort. Take it at the same time each day to maintain consistent levels of the medication in your body. Follow the prescribed dosage and duration carefully. Do not stop the medication abruptly without consulting your doctor, even if your symptoms improve. Regular follow-ups and blood tests may be required to monitor your progress and ensure safe usage. Avoid alcohol, excessive sun exposure, and waxing or laser treatments during the treatment period. Use sunscreen and moisturizers as recommended by your doctor. What if I Forget to take ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE: If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose—do not double the dose to make up for it. Overdosage of ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE – In case you or anybody else accidently take too much of ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE, consult your doctor immediately or visit the nearby hospital. Symptoms of ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE overdose are severe headache, abdominal pain, nausea, dizziness, redness of face, vomiting, somnolence, irritability, and itching.
Side Effects
ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE Severe acne in adults and children (older than 12 years of age) Benefits of ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE for Acne: ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE is highly effective in managing severe acne conditions such as nodular acne, conglobate acne, and acne prone to permanent scarring. It works by reducing the production of excess oil (sebum) in the skin, unclogging pores, and decreasing inflammation, which helps to clear up existing acne and prevent new breakouts. This leads to smoother, healthier skin and reduces the risk of long-term scarring. Additionally, it targets the underlying causes of severe acne, making it a reliable choice for those who have not responded to other treatments. Always consult your doctor to ensure it is suitable for your condition. HOW ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE WORKSISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE work by targeting the root causes of severe acne. They reduce the production of excess oil (sebum) in the skin, which helps prevent pores from becoming clogged. This, in turn, reduces the growth of acne-causing bacteria and inflammation. Isotretinoin also promotes the turnover of skin cells, preventing the formation of new acne lesions. Together, these actions help clear up existing acne and reduce the chances of scarring, making it an effective treatment for stubborn or severe acne conditions. DIRECTIONS FOR USE Take ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Swallow the capsule whole with a glass of water; do not crush or chew it. It is recommended to take the capsule with food to improve absorption and reduce stomach discomfort. Take it at the same time each day to maintain consistent levels of the medication in your body. Follow the prescribed dosage and duration carefully. Do not stop the medication abruptly without consulting your doctor, even if your symptoms improve. Regular follow-ups and blood tests may be required to monitor your progress and ensure safe usage. Avoid alcohol, excessive sun exposure, and waxing or laser treatments during the treatment period. Use sunscreen and moisturizers as recommended by your doctor. What if I Forget to take ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE: If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose—do not double the dose to make up for it. Overdosage of ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE – In case you or anybody else accidently take too much of ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE, consult your doctor immediately or visit the nearby hospital. Symptoms of ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE overdose are severe headache, abdominal pain, nausea, dizziness, redness of face, vomiting, somnolence, irritability, and itching. SIDE EFFECTS OF ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULELike all medicines ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE may cause certain side effects, although not everyone gets them Common Side Effects of ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE: dry skin more fragile and red skin than usual, especially of the face back, muscle or joint pain (particularly in children and teenagers) raised liver enzymes changed blood fat and cholesterol levels easy bruising, bleeding or clotting headache protein or blood in the urine becoming more prone to get infections sore or inflamed throat and nose Stop taking ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE and consult your doctor immediately in case you experience any of the following: persistent pain in your lower back or buttocks (signs of sacroiliitis) Severe skin reactions (Ex. erythema multiforme, Stevens-Johnson Syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis) (blistering and peeling of skin, severe rashes, fever, multiple lesions especially in mouth, nose, eyes and genitals, conjunctivitis, flu-like symptoms) Feeling depressed with suicidal thoughts serious reactions (trouble breathing or swallowing due to sudden swelling of the throat, face, lips and mouth, sudden swelling of the hands, feet and ankles, hives, bruises, eczema, bruising, red patches on hands and legs) rhabdomyolysis (muscle weakness along with trouble moving arms or legs, painful, swollen, bruised areas of the body, dark urine, reduced or no urination, confusion or dehydration) hepatitis (yellow skin or eyes, tiredness) kidney inflammation (difficulty urinating, swollen and puffy eyelids, excessive tiredness)
Warnings & Precautions
& PRECAUTIONSPREGNANCYContraindicated Human and animal studies have shown that isotretinoin is teratogenic in nature. Birth defects such as abnormalities of the face, eyes, ears, skull, central nervous system, cardiovascular system, and thymus and parathyroid glands or IQ less than score of 85 have been reported in female patients who were pregnant or became pregnant while on therapy with isotretinoin. Therefore, ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE is considered unsafe for use during pregnancy. Women of childbearing potential must use a reliable contraceptive method to avoid becoming pregnant. If you accidentally became pregnant while taking this medicine, stop taking it and consult your gynaecologist for further evaluation. It is also not recommended for you to get pregnant for one month after stopping isotretinoin tablets because some medicine may still be left in your body. Consult your doctor before taking it. BREASTFEEDINGContraindicatedIt is not known whether this medicine is excreted in human milk. Because of the potential for adverse effects, nursing mothers should not receive ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE DRIVING AND USING MACHINESUse with CautionDo not drive or operate machinery if you experience dizziness, drowsiness or decreased night vision after taking ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE. ALCOHOLConsult your doctorAvoid consuming alcohol while taking ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE as it may increase side effects. Inform your doctor if you have an habit of chronic alcoholism. KIDNEYUse with CautionISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE should be used with caution in patients with kidney problems. Consult your doctor before taking it. LIVERContraindicatedISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE is not recommended for use in patients with liver disease. Consult your doctor before taking it. ALLERGYContraindicatedDo not take ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE if you are allergic to Isotretinoin, soya, peanuts or any of the other ingredients of this medicine. LUNGSUse with CautionISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE should be used with caution in patients having asthma. Consult your doctor before taking it. USE IN PEDIATRICSConsult your doctorThe use of isotretinoin tablets in pediatric patients less than 12 years of age has not been studied. The use of isotretinoin for severe recalcitrant nodular acne in adolescents ages 12 to 17 years under careful medical supervision. Extreme caution should be taken if the child is suffering from metabolic or structural bone disease. USE IN GERIATRICSConsult your doctorThere is no proper information about the use of ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE in elderly patients. Consult your doctor before taking it. OTHERSISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE is not recommended for use if you have: high blood fat levels high levels of Vitamin A Before taking ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE inform your doctor if you: have or had mental illness or family history of mental illness such as depression, mood disorders, psychosis, aggressive behaviour, or hurting or killing self have diabetes are fructose intolerant are overweight SAFETY ADVICE Always take isotretinoin with a meal to improve its absorption. Drink plenty of water to prevent dryness in your mouth and throat. Isotretinoin is related to vitamin A, so extra supplementation can cause toxicity. Avoid Excessive Sun Exposure: Wear sunscreen and protective clothing as isotretinoin can make your skin more sensitive to sunlight. Moisturize Regularly: Use lip balms and non-comedogenic moisturizers to manage dryness of lips and skin. Use Effective Birth Control: Isotretinoin can cause severe birth defects. Therefore, women must use reliable contraception as isotretinoin can cause severe birth defects. Do Not Donate Blood: Avoid donating blood while on isotretinoin and for at least a month after stopping it, as it can harm pregnant recipients. Follow Regular Check-Ups: Attend scheduled visits with your doctor for blood tests and monitoring. Avoid Waxing or Laser Treatments: Your skin is fragile during treatment and prone to scarring. Alcohol can increase the risk of liver problems, so limit or avoid it. Notify your doctor about severe dryness, mood changes, or unusual symptoms.
Drug Interactions
SA. Drug-Drug interactions: Before taking ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE, inform your doctor if you are taking any of the following medicines: Vitamin A supplements medicines used to manage bacterial infections (Ex. minocycline, doxycycline) phenytoin (used to manage fits) medicines used to manage various inflammatory conditions (Ex. betamethasone, prednisolone, dexamethasone) medicines used to manage pregnancy (Ex. Norethindrone, ethinyl Oestradiol) St. John’s wort (herbal medicine used to manage mental disorders) other medicines used to manage acne like keratolytic or exfoliative agents (Ex. salicylic acid, benzoyl peroxide) SYNOPSIS Drug : Isotretinoin Pharmacological Category : Retinoids Therapeutic Indication : Severe acne Dosage Forms : Tablet, Soft gel Capsule, Capsule MORE INFORMATIONRelevant Health Articles – Hormonal Acne: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Anti-Acne Food: Eat Healthy To Heal Acne -Infographic
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions and answers about ISOTINOIN 20 Capsule 10's.
What is ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE used for?
ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE is used to manage severe acne (nodular or cystic acne) that does not respond to other treatments like antibiotics. It works by reducing oil production in the skin and preventing clogged pores.
How should I take ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE?
Take ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE as prescribed by your doctor, usually once or twice daily with food. Swallow the capsule whole with water, and avoid breaking or crushing it. Follow your doctor’s instructions carefully for the best results.
What are the common side effects of ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE?
Common side effects include dry skin, chapped lips, dry eyes, nosebleeds, and mild stomach discomfort. If you experience severe reactions like mood changes, persistent headaches, or vision problems, consult your doctor immediately.
Can ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE be taken during pregnancy?
No, ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE should not be taken during pregnancy as it can cause severe birth defects. Women of childbearing age must use effective contraception during and at least one month after treatment.
Is ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE safe for long-term use?
Isotretinoin is not usually prescribed for long-term use due to its potential side effects. Treatment duration is typically limited to 16–20 weeks. Always follow your doctor’s advice regarding treatment duration.
Can I use cosmetics while on ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE?
Yes, you can use non-comedogenic and fragrance-free cosmetics. Avoid abrasive cleansers, harsh exfoliants, or acne products containing benzoyl peroxide or salicylic acid, as these may irritate your skin.
Does ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE cause hair loss?
Temporary hair thinning or hair loss can occur in some individuals during treatment. This side effect typically resolves after completing the course. If hair loss persists, consult your doctor.
Can I drink alcohol while taking ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE?
It is advised to avoid alcohol while taking ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE, as it can increase the risk of liver damage and worsen side effects like dizziness or drowsiness.
How long does it take for ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE to work?
You may start noticing improvements within 4–8 weeks, but the full effects are usually seen after completing the treatment course. Be patient and continue using the medicine as prescribed.
What precautions should I take while using ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE?
Avoid excessive sun exposure and use sunscreen. Do not donate blood during and for one month after treatment. Inform your doctor about any other medications or supplements you are taking. Use a reliable birth control to avoid becoming pregnant while taking ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE. Do not undergo cosmetic procedures such as skin waxing, dermabrasion, laser, or artificial UV light detanning while taking ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE without consulting your doctor.
Can ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE be used by men?
Yes, ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE is safe for men to use for severe acne. However, male patients planning to father a child need not take special precautions, as isotretinoin does not affect sperm. Can ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE cause irregular periods? According to some studies, menstrual irregularity was observed during management follow-ups. Consult your doctor if you experience irregularity in your periods during management with ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE. Is ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE safe to take in pregnancy? No. ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE is not recommended for use in pregnant women and women planning a pregnancy. Inform your doctor if you become pregnant during management with ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE. It is not recommended to get pregnant for one month after stopping ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE management because some medicine may still be left in your body. Consult your doctor before taking it. Contraception must be used for a month before taking ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE, during management and for a month afterwards. Discuss with your doctor regarding suitable contraceptive methods. Can I play sports during ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE management? Cut down on extreme exercise and physical activity as ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE can cause muscle and joint pain especially in children and teenagers taking up vigorous physical activity. Consult your doctor if you can play sports during this management. Can I go out in the sun during ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE management? Sensitivity to light may increase during management with ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE so, avoid going too much into the sun and don’t use a sun-lamp or sun-bed. Before you go out in the sun, wear sunglasses and use sunscreen with a high protection factor (SPF 15 or higher). Can undergo cosmetic procedures while taking ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE? No. Do not undergo cosmetic procedures such as skin waxing, dermabrasion, laser, or artificial UV light detanning while taking ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE or at least for 6 months after stopping it as they could cause scarring, skin irritation, or changes in your skin colour. Consult your doctor before undergoing any cosmetic procedure while taking ISOTINOIN 20 CAPSULE.
Article Information
Written By
DETAILS Written By Srilekha. R
Medical Content Writer
Reviewed By
Dr. Sankara Babu Gorle
Medical Expert
Last Updated
06 Dec 2024