GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 Tablet 10's
Key Information
Generic Name
Generic Name Glimepiride 2 mg+Metformin 1000 mg+Sitagliptin 50 mg
Manufacturer
Sun Pharma Laboratories Ltd
Variant
10 Tablet(s) in a Strip
Country of Origin
India
Detailed Information
Introduction
GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET is used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus when diet, exercise and the single agent does not result in adequate glycemic control. It is a combination of Glimepiride, Metformin and Sitagliptin which belongs to a group of medicines called Antidiabetic agents. Glimepiride lowers blood glucose levels by increasing the amount of insulin released by the pancreas. Metformin decreases the amount of glucose you absorb from your food and the amount of glucose made by the liver. Sitagliptin helps control blood sugar levels by increasing substances (incretins) in the body that make the pancreas release more insulin. Before taking GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET inform your doctor if you have type 1 diabetes mellitus, diabetic ketoacidosis, severe liver or kidney disease, acute heart problems. Inform your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding before taking the medicine. GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET is not suitable for use by children and adolescents under 18 years of age. Avoid consumption of alcohol during management with GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET as it may increase or decrease the blood sugar lowering action of GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET and increases the risk of lactic acidosis. The most common
Uses
OF GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET It is used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus
How It Works
GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET is a combination of Glimepiride, Metformin, and Sitagliptin. Metformin decreases blood glucose levels by decreasing hepatic glucose production, decreasing the intestinal absorption of glucose, and in muscles by increasing insulin sensitivity and improving peripheral glucose uptake and utilization. Glimepiride blocks the ATP-sensitive potassium channel by binding non-specifically to the B sites of both sulfonylurea receptor-1 (SUR1) and sulfonylurea receptor-2A (SUR2A) subunits as well as the A site of SUR1 subunit of the channel to promote insulin secretion from the beta cell. Sitagliptin helps to control blood sugar levels by increasing substances in the body that make the pancreas release more insulin. It also signals the liver to stop producing sugar when there is too much sugar in the blood.
Directions for Use
Take GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET as advised by your physician. Swallow GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET with a glass of water. Do not crush or chew the medicine. Your doctor will decide the correct dose and duration for you depending upon your age, body weight and disease condition. Do not stop taking GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET without informing your doctor.
Side Effects
taking GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET are taste disturbance, nausea, diarrhea, stomachache, and vomiting. Contact your doctor if any of the above symptoms worsen. USES OF GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET It is used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus HOW GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET WORKSGEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET is a combination of Glimepiride, Metformin, and Sitagliptin. Metformin decreases blood glucose levels by decreasing hepatic glucose production, decreasing the intestinal absorption of glucose, and in muscles by increasing insulin sensitivity and improving peripheral glucose uptake and utilization. Glimepiride blocks the ATP-sensitive potassium channel by binding non-specifically to the B sites of both sulfonylurea receptor-1 (SUR1) and sulfonylurea receptor-2A (SUR2A) subunits as well as the A site of SUR1 subunit of the channel to promote insulin secretion from the beta cell. Sitagliptin helps to control blood sugar levels by increasing substances in the body that make the pancreas release more insulin. It also signals the liver to stop producing sugar when there is too much sugar in the blood. DIRECTIONS FOR USETake GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET as advised by your physician. Swallow GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET with a glass of water. Do not crush or chew the medicine. Your doctor will decide the correct dose and duration for you depending upon your age, body weight and disease condition. Do not stop taking GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET without informing your doctor. SIDE EFFECTS OF GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLETCOMMON nausea diarrhea abdominal pain hypoglycaemia taste change flatulence stomach pain headache skin rash upper respiratory tract infection Stop taking GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET and consult your doctor immediately if you experience any of the following side effects: lactic acidosis inflammation of the liver which may result in jaundice (yellowing of skin or eyes) severe allergic reactions (such as skin rash, hives, and increased sensitivity to sun, inflammation of blood vessels which may develop into serious reactions with difficulty in breathing, fall in blood pressure and sometimes progressing to shock) severe low blood sugar levels including loss of consciousness, seizures
Warnings & Precautions
& PRECAUTIONSPREGNANCYContraindicatedGEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET may be unsafe to use during pregnancy. Although there are limited studies in humans, animal studies have shown harmful effects on the developing baby. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and any potential risks before prescribing it to you. Consult your doctor for advice. BREASTFEEDINGContraindicatedGEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET is not recommended for breast-feeding women as it may pass through the breast milk, since there are no limited studies available. A decision on whether to continue should be made, considering the benefit and the potential risk of adverse effects on the child. Consult your doctor before taking the medicine. DRIVING AND USING MACHINESUse with CautionGEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET have no or negligible influence on the ability to drive and use machines. However, when driving or using machines, it should be taken into account that dizziness and somnolence have been reported with sitagliptin. In addition, patients should be alerted to the risk of hypoglycaemia. ALCOHOLConsult your doctorAvoid consumption of alcohol during management with GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET as it may increase or decrease the blood sugar lowering action of GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET and increases the risk of lactic acidosis. Consult your doctor for advice before taking GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET. KIDNEYConsult your doctorGEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET is not recommended for use in patients with severe kidney disease and it should be used with caution in patients with kidney disease and your dose will be adjusted if needed depending upon kidney function. Consult your doctor before taking GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET. LIVERConsult your doctorGEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET is not recommended if you have severe liver disease, and it should be used with caution in patients with liver disease and your dose will be adjusted if needed depending upon liver function. Consult your doctor before taking GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET. ALLERGYContraindicatedDo not take GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET if you are allergic (hypersensitive) to Glimepiride, Metformin or Sitagliptin or other sulfonylureas (such as glipizide, glibenclamide) or sulphonamides (such as sulfamethoxazole). USE IN PEDIATRICSContraindicatedGEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET is generally not recommended for use in children and adolescents (under 18 years of age). Consult the child’s doctor for advice. USE IN GERIATRICSConsult your doctorA lower dose is required, and close monitoring of glycaemic levels and onset of gastrointestinal symptoms is necessary for elderly patients. Consult your doctor before taking GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET. OTHERSGEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET is not recommended for use, if you have: type 1 diabetes mellitus diabetic ketoacidosis uncontrolled diabetes with nausea, vomiting, rapid weight loss, diarrhea, lactic acidosis (lactic acid build up in the bloodstream) or ketoacidosis (ketone bodies accumulate in the blood) dehydration severe infection (such as infection affecting lungs or kidneys) Before taking GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET inform your doctor if you: are recovering from injury, operation, infections with fever, or from other forms of stress have glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency have various factors which could increase the risk of low blood sugar levels (such as undernourishment, irregular mealtime, missed or delayed meal or period of fasting, change in diet, hormone-induced disorders)
Drug Interactions
SA. Drug-Drug interactions: Imidazoles (Ex. Miconazole, Fluconazole) Antibiotics (Ex. Rifampin, vancomycin) Diuretics (Ex. Furosemide) Calcium-channel blockers (Ex. Nifedipine) Potassium-sparing diuretic (Ex. Amiloride, triamterene) Cardiac glycosides (Ex. digoxin, morphine, procainamide, quinidine, quinine) H2 blockers (Ex. Ranitidine) Antibacterial drugs (Ex. Trimethoprim) Corticosteroids Anti-psychotics (Ex. Phenothiazine) Anti-Thyroid agents Estrogens, Oral contraceptives Anti-convulsants (Ex. Phenytoin) Pyridinecarboxylic acids (Ex. Nicotinic acid) Overdosage: If you or anyone else take too much of GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET, contact your doctor immediately or go to a nearest hospital straight away. Overdosage symptoms of GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET includes risk of low blood sugar levels, and it may cause lactic acidosis. Symptoms of lactic acidosis include vomiting, bellyache with muscle cramps, general feeling of not being well with severe tiredness, reduced body temperature, low heartbeat, and difficulty in breathing. SYNOPSIS Drug : Glimepiride, Metformin, Sitagliptin Pharmacological Category : Sulfonylureas, Biguanides, Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors Therapeutic Indication : Type 2 diabetes mellitus Dosage Forms : Tablet MORE INFORMATIONSTORAGE Keep GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET out of reach of children Store GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET below 25°C
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions and answers about GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 Tablet 10's.
What if I forget to take GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET?
If you forgot to take a dose of GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is time for the next dose of GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET, skip the missed dose and take the next one regularly. Do not take a double dose of GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET to compensate for the missed ones.
Is GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET safe during pregnancy?
GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET may be unsafe to use during pregnancy. Although there are limited studies in humans, animal studies have shown harmful effects on the developing baby. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and any potential risks before prescribing it to you. Consult your doctor for advice.
What are the side effects of taking GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET?
The most common side effects of taking GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET are taste disturbance, nausea, diarrhoea, stomachache, and vomiting. Contact your doctor if any of the above symptoms worsen.
Can I take alcohol while taking GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET?
No. Avoid consumption of alcohol during management with GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET as it may increase or decrease the blood sugar lowering action of GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET and increases the risk of lactic acidosis. Consult your doctor for advice before taking GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET.
Can I use GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET with other diabetic medications?
Your doctor may advise GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET with or without other medications to control your blood sugar levels. However, it is advised to maintain a proper diet and exercise to achieve controlled blood sugar levels while using this medicine with or without other antidiabetic medications.
Who should not take GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET?
GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET is not recommended for patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus, diabetic ketoacidosis, severe liver or kidney disease, acute heart problems. Inform your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding before taking the medicine.
Can we give GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET to children?
GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET is generally not recommended for use in children and adolescents (under 18 years of age). Consult the child’s doctor for advice.
What are the precautions needed to follow for elderly patients?
A lower dose is required, and close monitoring of glycaemic levels and onset of gastrointestinal symptoms is necessary for elderly patients. Consult your doctor before taking GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET.
Is GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET safe for kidneys?
GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET is not recommended for use in patients with severe kidney disease and it should be used with caution in patients with kidney disease and your dose will be adjusted if needed depending upon kidney function. Consult your doctor before taking GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET.
Is GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET safe for liver?
GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET is not recommended if you have severe liver disease, and it should be used with caution in patients with liver disease and your dose will be adjusted if needed depending upon liver function. Consult your doctor before taking GEMER SITA IR 50/1000/2 TABLET.
Article Information
Written By
DETAILS Written By Dr. Janet.C
Medical Content Writer
Reviewed By
Dr. Sankara Babu Gorle
Medical Expert
Last Updated
24 Sep 2024