GEMCAL D3 Tablet 15's
Key Information
Generic Name
Generic Name Calcium Carbonate 1.25 gm+Cholecalciferol 500 IU
Manufacturer
Alkem Laboratories Ltd
Variant
15 Tablet(s) in a Strip
Country of Origin
India
Detailed Information
Introduction
GEMCAL D3 TABLET contains Calcium carbonate and Vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol) which belongs to the group of medicines called Calcium supplements and Vitamin derivatives respectively. It is used to manage calcium deficiency (low levels of calcium in blood). Low levels of calcium are associated with poor dietary intake of calcium, mainly seen during pregnancy and lactation. GEMCAL D3 TABLET is also used for the management of osteoporosis (bones become brittle and fragile), osteomalacia (softening of bones), rickets (abnormal calcification, softening and distortion of the bones typically resulting in bowlegs) and hypoparathyroidism (low levels of parathyroid hormones). Patients undergoing management with GEMCAL D3 TABLET will be asked to monitor their plasma levels of calcium frequently to avoid hypercalcemia (increased calcium levels). GEMCAL D3 TABLET can be used during pregnancy and breast-feeding only if advised by the doctor.
Uses
OF GEMCAL D3 TABLETUsed to manage: low levels of calcium in blood (mainly occurs during pregnancy and lactation period) osteoporosis (brittle bones) osteomalacia (softening of bones) rickets (abnormal calcification, softening and distortion of the bones typically resulting in bowlegs) hypoparathyroidism malnutrition due to poor nutritional intake
How It Works
GEMCAL D3 TABLET contains vitamin D3 and calcium carbonate. Vitamin D3 helps to enhance the intestinal absorption of calcium. Calcium carbonate acts as a calcium supplement. Combination of calcium carbonate and Vitamin D3 helps to counteract the increase in parathyroid hormone that is caused by calcium deficiency and which causes increased bone resorption (destruction of bone tissue that promotes bone loss). This helps to strengthen the bones, teeth and muscle functions.
Directions for Use
Take GEMCAL D3 TABLET as advised by your doctor. Swallow GEMCAL D3 TABLET with a glass of water. Do not crush or chew the medicine unless your doctor has advised you to do. Your doctor will decide the correct dose, duration of management based upon your age, body weight and severity of present conditions.
Side Effects
taking GEMCAL D3 TABLET includes nausea, vomiting, constipation, excess gas, dry mouth, loss of hunger and acid refluxes. Consult your doctor if any of the side effects worsen. USES OF GEMCAL D3 TABLETUsed to manage: low levels of calcium in blood (mainly occurs during pregnancy and lactation period) osteoporosis (brittle bones) osteomalacia (softening of bones) rickets (abnormal calcification, softening and distortion of the bones typically resulting in bowlegs) hypoparathyroidism malnutrition due to poor nutritional intake HOW GEMCAL D3 TABLET WORKSGEMCAL D3 TABLET contains vitamin D3 and calcium carbonate. Vitamin D3 helps to enhance the intestinal absorption of calcium. Calcium carbonate acts as a calcium supplement. Combination of calcium carbonate and Vitamin D3 helps to counteract the increase in parathyroid hormone that is caused by calcium deficiency and which causes increased bone resorption (destruction of bone tissue that promotes bone loss). This helps to strengthen the bones, teeth and muscle functions. DIRECTIONS FOR USETake GEMCAL D3 TABLET as advised by your doctor. Swallow GEMCAL D3 TABLET with a glass of water. Do not crush or chew the medicine unless your doctor has advised you to do. Your doctor will decide the correct dose, duration of management based upon your age, body weight and severity of present conditions. SIDE EFFECTS OF GEMCAL D3 TABLETCOMMON nausea, vomiting constipation excess gas irritability loss of appetite dry mouth acid reflux UNCOMMON increased levels of calcium in blood and urine RARE stomach pain diarrhea rashes, hives, urticaria Stop taking GEMCAL D3 TABLET and contact your doctor immediately if you experience any of the following side effects: alkaline urine, increased calcium levels in urine that results to kidney stones and causing sequelae such as pancreatitis and kidney failure (symptoms of Milk-alkali syndrome)
Warnings & Precautions
& PRECAUTIONSPREGNANCYGEMCAL D3 TABLET can be used during pregnancy. Consult your doctor for the required dosage for you as overdosage of GEMCAL D3 TABLET may lead to retardation of physical and mental health, retinal diseases and heart defect (supravalvular aortic stenosis) in the developing baby. BREASTFEEDINGGEMCAL D3 TABLET can be used during breast-feeding. It may pass through breast milk, hence it should be considered while taking this medicine. Consult your doctor before taking GEMCAL D3 TABLET. KIDNEYGEMCAL D3 TABLET is not recommended to be taken for patients diagnosed with kidney stones, increased levels of calcium in urine or blood and severe kidney impairment. GEMCAL D3 TABLET should be taken with caution in patients with impaired renal function. Consult your doctor before taking GEMCAL D3 TABLET. LIVERGEMCAL D3 TABLET can be used in patients with liver impairment with no dose adjustments. Consult your doctor before taking GEMCAL D3 TABLET. ALLERGYDo not take GEMCAL D3 TABLET if you are allergic to calcium carbonate, vitamin D3 or any other ingredients of this medicine. OTHERSGEMCAL D3 TABLET is not recommended for use if you have: hypervitaminosis D (increased vitamin D in blood) diseases that increase calcium levels in blood and urine (Ex. hyperparathyroidism) Before taking GEMCAL D3 TABLET, inform your doctor if you have sarcoidosis (growth of tiny collection of inflammatory cells or granulomas in any part of the body) immobilised patients with osteoporosis (brittle bones) malignancies (abnormal growth of cells) Use in paediatrics: GEMCAL D3 TABLET should be used with caution in children. Consult your child’s doctor for advice. Use in geriatrics: GEMCAL D3 TABLET should be taken with caution in elderly patients. Consult your doctor before taking GEMCAL D3 TABLET.
Drug Interactions
SA. Drug-Drug Interactions: Before taking GEMCAL D3 TABLET, inform your doctor if you are taking any of the following medicines: thiazide diuretics (medicines used to manage high blood pressure. Ex. chlorothiazide, hydrochlorothiazide) corticosteroids (medicine used to manage inflammations in various parts of the body Ex. prednisolone, methylprednisolone, betamethasone) cholestyramine (used to manage high cholesterol levels) laxatives such as paraffin oil (medicine used to manage constipation) tetracyclines (used to manage bacterial infections) cardiac glycosides such as digoxin, digitoxin (medicines used to manage heart diseases) bisphosphonate or sodium fluoride (medicine used to manage bone diseases) levothyroxine (medicine used to manage thyroid diseases) quinolone antibiotics (medicines used to manage bacterial infection. Ex. ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin) oxalic acid and phytic acid supplements rifampicin (medicine used to manage tuberculosis) phenytoin and barbiturates such as phenobarbital (medicine used to manage fits) iron, zinc or strontium supplements B. Drug – Food interactions: Avoid taking GEMCAL D3 TABLET along with oxalic and phytic acid-rich foods like spinach, bran, whole cereals, etc. Do not take within two hours of eating foods high in oxalic acid and phytic acid. Overdosage: If you or anyone else accidentally take too much of GEMCAL D3 TABLET, consult your doctor immediately or visit the nearby hospital. Symptoms of overdosage includes loss of appetite, thirst, nausea, vomiting, constipation, stomach pain, muscle weakness, fatigue, mental disturbances, frequent urination, bone pain, kidney stones and in severe cases it may cause cardiac arrhythmias. Extreme hypercalcaemia may result in coma and death. Persistently high calcium levels may lead to irreversible kidney damage and soft tissue calcification (symptoms of increased levels of calcium and vitamin D3 in blood) and alkaline urine, increased calcium levels in urine that results to kidney stones and causing sequelae such as pancreatitis and kidney failure (symptoms of Milk-alkali syndrome). SYNOPSIS Drug : Calcium carbonate, Vitamin D3 Pharmacological Category : Calcium supplements, Vitamin derivatives Therapeutic Indication : Used to manage low levels of calcium in blood Dosage Forms : Capsule, Tablet, Syrup MORE INFORMATION Keep GEMCAL D3 TABLET out of reach of children Store GEMCAL D3 TABLET at room temperature
Article Information
Written By
DETAILS Written By Dr. R. Dinesh John Rajkumar
Medical Content Writer
Reviewed By
Dr. Sankara Babu Gorle
Medical Expert
Last Updated
03 Dec 2022